What Is Flagpoling?
Flagpoling is when temporary residents in Canada exit briefly—usually to the U.S. or St. Pierre and Miquelon—and then re-enter to process their work or study permit at the border. This method has been a fast-track option for many international workers and students.
Why Is Canada Ending Flagpoling?
From April 2023 to March 2024, over 69,300 flagpoling requests were processed, causing major delays and diverting border officers from essential enforcement duties. The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) aims to free up resources and ensure applicants use Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) channels for permit renewals and applications.
Who Is Exempt from the New Rule?
While flagpoling is now discontinued, certain individuals can still process work and study permits at the border, including:
✅ U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents
✅ Professionals and technicians under free trade agreements (e.g., USMCA, Chile, Peru)
✅ Spouses of professionals covered under specific agreements
✅ International truck drivers with valid work permits
✅ Individuals with pre-booked CBSA permit processing appointments

How to Apply for a Work or Study Permit Now
If you need to renew or apply for a new work or study permit, you must submit your application through IRCC online services. Processing times may vary, so it’s essential to apply well in advance of your permit’s expiration date.
Government’s Take on the Policy Change
📢 "This change will enable us to further streamline activities at our ports of entry and allow border officers to focus on what they do best—border enforcement."— The Honourable David J. McGuinty, Minister of Public Safety
📢 "Flagpoling is unnecessary and diverts resources. This change will ease border congestion, improve fairness for applicants, and enhance security."— The Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
The end of flagpoling marks a significant shift in Canada’s immigration processing. Temporary residents must plan ahead and use IRCC’s official channels for their work and study permit needs. Staying informed and following the new process will help avoid unnecessary delays.
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